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Michael Saylor’s BIP-110 Battle, One Million XRP AI Transactions, and a $32 Million Bridge Hack

July 27, 2026
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6
min read
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Blog

Highlights

  • Michael Saylor published 110 arguments against Bitcoin’s BIP-110 proposal
  • World, formerly known as Worldcoin, raised $52.5 million for proof-of-human verification 
  • XRP Ledger recorded more than one million transactions involving autonomous AI agents
  • LayerZero and Keeta are building tokenized bank-deposit rails
  • Cardano activated the community-approved Van Rossem upgrade and moved to protocol version 11
  • Chainlink CCIP attracted more than $7 billion in assets
  • Major Bitcoin companies formed a consortium focused on future quantum-computing risks
  • Separate bridge attacks drained nearly $32 million from AFX Trade and the Verus-Ethereum bridge

Crypto is being pulled in several directions at once. Some projects are trying to prove who is human, others are teaching software to pay for services on its own, while banks and blockchains are experimenting with new ways to move money across networks.

At the same time, old problems are refusing to disappear. Bitcoin is arguing over its own rules, bridges are still losing funds, and even long-term threats such as quantum computing are moving onto the industry’s agenda. The technology is advancing, but confidence still depends on how well these systems behave under pressure.

Bitcoin’s Data Fight Moves Into the Open

Bitcoin’s debate over what should be stored on the blockchain is no longer confined to developer forums. Michael Saylor pushed it into the wider industry by publishing 110 arguments against BIP-110, a proposed soft fork that would restrict certain types of arbitrary data. What sounds like a narrow technical change has become a dispute over who gets to decide how Bitcoin’s limited block space should be used.

Supporters of BIP-110 believe the network is drifting away from its main purpose. Inscriptions and other data-heavy transactions compete for block space with regular payments, increase fees during busy periods and use Bitcoin for activities that some holders never wanted it to support. From that perspective, tighter rules would protect Bitcoin as a monetary network rather than allow it to become a general-purpose storage system.

The objection is that Bitcoin was designed to process valid transactions without judging their purpose. Restricting one unpopular use may appear reasonable, but it also creates a precedent for filtering other transactions later. That is why the argument matters beyond inscriptions. Bitcoin needs efficient use of scarce block space, but it also depends on stable rules and neutrality. BIP-110 forces the network to decide which of those principles carries more weight when they come into conflict.

World Raises Fresh Money for Proof of Humanity

The World Foundation raised $52.5 million in a locked token sale led by Pantera Capital, giving the project more capital to expand its Orb-based identity system into enterprise software and AI-agent platforms. The problem it is trying to solve is becoming harder to ignore. Online services increasingly need to know whether they are dealing with a real person, an automated account or a coordinated network of bots.

Generative AI has made fake profiles, synthetic content and automated conversations much easier to produce at scale. That creates a clear commercial case for better verification tools, especially for platforms that want to limit abuse without forcing every user through a conventional identity check.


World’s approach is ambitious, but it also carries obvious privacy concerns. Biometric verification can prove that one person is not operating hundreds of accounts, yet users still need confidence that their data is protected and not being turned into another source of control. The new funding shows that investors increasingly see digital identity as core infrastructure, but long-term adoption will depend on whether World can prove that its system is useful, secure and acceptable to the people it is designed to verify.

XRP Ledger Passes One Million AI Transactions

Transactions involving AI agents have passed one million on XRP Ledger, according to RippleX. The activity includes payments for data, computing power and digital services, with software able to complete purchases automatically rather than waiting for approval each time.

That gives the AI and crypto connection a more practical shape. Autonomous systems need payment rails that are global, programmable and available around the clock. Public blockchains can support that model, particularly for smaller transactions that are often inefficient through traditional payment networks.

The milestone still needs context. One million transactions does not reveal how many applications are genuinely active, how concentrated the activity is or whether the same agents are repeatedly interacting with a limited number of services. Even so, it gives XRP Ledger a clearer AI-related use case and shows how blockchain payments could support software that increasingly acts and spends on its own.

Tokenized Bank Deposits Go Multichain

LayerZero and Keeta are building infrastructure that would allow tokenized commercial bank deposits to move across Ethereum, Solana and Base. The deposits will be backed by funds held with Bivo and are expected to support the U.S. dollar alongside eight other currencies. Unlike a conventional stablecoin, the tokenized deposits would remain liabilities of the issuing bank while gaining blockchain features such as round-the-clock transfers and programmable settlement.

That could make the product easier for businesses to understand and adopt, but the cross-chain structure also adds operational complexity. Reliable messaging, clear redemption terms and coordination between the bank and several networks all need to work without interruption. Wider distribution will matter only if users can move and redeem the deposits safely when markets or systems come under pressure.

Cardano Moves to Protocol Version 11

Cardano completed the Van Rossem hard fork and moved to protocol version 11. The upgrade lowers some smart-contract costs and prepares the network for future Leios scaling technology. It was also approved through Cardano’s onchain governance process.

That approval route matters almost as much as the technical changes. Cardano has spent years building formal systems for upgrades, treasury decisions and community participation. Van Rossem tests whether those systems can deliver useful changes without turning every release into a political battle.

The upgrade is practical rather than dramatic. Lower costs and future scaling preparation reduce friction for developers, but they will not create demand by themselves. Cardano now needs applications and users that can make use of the added capacity.

Chainlink Expands Its Cross-Chain Role

More than $7 billion in token value moved onto infrastructure using Chainlink’s cross-chain technology during the second quarter. Lombard, Solv, Mantle, Kraken, KelpDAO and Virtuals adopted or expanded their use of CCIP. Quarterly volume through the protocol reportedly reached $4.9 billion.

The figures show Chainlink moving beyond its established oracle business. CCIP positions the network as a messaging and asset-transfer layer for a market split across many blockchains. Greater fragmentation makes reliable communication between those chains more valuable.

That opportunity brings concentrated responsibility. Shared infrastructure can reduce the need for projects to build weaker bridges, but it also becomes a larger point of dependency. More connected value increases both Chainlink’s importance and the cost of any technical or governance failure.

Bitcoin Companies Prepare for Quantum Risk

Strategy, BlackRock, Coinbase, Fidelity Digital Assets, Galaxy and several other firms have formed the Bitcoin Security Consortium, backed by an initial $15 million commitment over three years. Its first priority is quantum computing, a risk that still feels distant but could become serious if future machines are able to break the cryptography protecting some Bitcoin addresses and signatures.


There is no immediate threat to the network, and the consortium is not treating quantum computing as an approaching crisis. The concern is timing. If the technology advances faster than expected, Bitcoin would need new standards, updated wallets and a practical way for holders to move funds into safer address types. Older coins linked to exposed public keys could be especially difficult to protect.


The technical work may prove easier than getting the entire ecosystem to move together. Exchanges, custodians, miners, wallet providers and individual users would all need to adopt new protections without creating confusion or splitting the network. That is why the consortium matters. Bitcoin now holds enough value, and attracts enough institutional interest, that long-term security planning can no longer be left until a threat becomes urgent.

Bridge Attacks Drain Nearly $32 Million

Two separate bridge attacks drained almost $32 million within hours. AFX Trade’s bridge on Arbitrum lost about $24.15 million, while the Verus-Ethereum bridge lost another $7.54 million. B² Network also suspended staking after unauthorized access to a contract upgrade authority.

The incidents show cross-chain demand growing faster than the security record of many bridges. These systems combine valuable assets, contracts, validators and administrative permissions across networks with different assumptions. Each additional layer creates another place where a key, upgrade function or verification process can fail.

Bottom Line

These stories do not point in one clean direction. World and XRP Ledger are pushing crypto closer to automated online services, while LayerZero, Cardano and Chainlink are trying to make blockchains more useful as financial infrastructure. Bitcoin, meanwhile, is debating what its own rules should allow while preparing for risks that may still be years away.


The bridge losses are the necessary reality check. Every new connection between networks creates more utility, but it also creates another place where controls can fail. The projects that matter most will not simply be the ones adding more features. They will be the ones that can manage the complexity once real money, institutions and autonomous software begin to depend on them.

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